{"id":48877,"date":"2022-10-12T10:43:38","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T08:43:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nilu.gnist.dev\/?post_type=project&#038;p=48877"},"modified":"2024-11-29T14:20:06","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T13:20:06","slug":"2548550","status":"ACTIVE","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/nilu.gnist.dev\/en\/project\/2548550\/","title":{"rendered":"Airborne Microplastic Detection, Origin, Transport and Global Radiative Impact"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 class=\"ProjectHeader_alternativeTitle__KB6Jm\"><b>Alternative title:<\/b>\u00a0Deteksjon, opprinnelse, transport og global str\u00e5lingsp\u00e5virkning av luftb\u00e5ren mikroplast<\/h4>\n<p>The project with the short name\u00a0&#8220;MAGIC&#8221; will incorporate advances in atmospheric sampling (e.g., from Global Atmosphere Watch\u00a0stations, GAW) and detection of microplastics (e.g. long timeseries of\u00a0measurements) into atmospheric\u00a0dispersion and inverse modelling algorithms.<\/p>\n<p>This will allow for accurate determination of their atmospheric\u00a0levels, precise quantification of their\u00a0sources and reliable constrain of their atmospheric budget.<\/p>\n<p>Important\u00a0processes affecting the atmospheric dispersion of microplastics will be carefully studied (e.g., turbulence-\u00a0induced resuspension and oceanic ejection, non-spherical particle modelling) and modelled for the first time.<\/p>\n<p>The obtained knowledge will be used to answer the primary objective of\u00a0MAGIC\u00a0for the role of microplastics\u00a0in the global radiative budget at present and future years.<\/p>\n<p>Our inter-disciplinary team is in a unique position to\u00a0assess the state of atmospheric\u00a0microplastic emissions and dynamics and their impact on Earth\u2019s radiative\u00a0balance. This will enable a targeted approach to investigation and monitoring of atmospheric microplastic\u00a0signals in atmospheric data and dispersion models.<\/p>\n<h2>Primary objective<\/h2>\n<p>The primary objective of MAGIC is to investigate sources and sinks of atmospheric microplastics transported to remote regions through the atmosphere and their subsequent climate feedback.<\/p>\n<h3>Secondary objectives are to:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Develop FLEXPART model in order to account for non-spherical structures (microfibers).<\/li>\n<li>Develop an inverse modelling algorithm that will be used for source quantification of atmospheric microplastics.<\/li>\n<li>Identify source origin of atmospheric microplastics deposited in snow and ice in high northern latitudes.<\/li>\n<li>Develop and ingest a module into FLEXPART for the resuspension of atmospheric microplastics (grasshopper effect, large-eddy simulations).<\/li>\n<li>Create protocols of standard operating procedures for sampling of atmospheric microplastics in PM<sub>10<\/sub>.<\/li>\n<li>Develop an analytical determination methodology for atmospheric microplastics (TED-MS, TD-PTR-MS).<\/li>\n<li>Define the climatic role\/impact of atmospheric microplastics at present and future times (radiative transfer modelling).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-48877","project","type-project","status-publish","hentry","projects_funding-nfr-en","projects_institution-7460-en","projects_collaborator-the-czech-academy-of-sciences-institute-of-information-theory-and-automation-en","projects_collaborator-university-of-oslo-department-of-chemistry","projects_collaborator-university-of-vienna-institute-of-information-theory-and-automation"],"acf":[],"start_date":"01\/01\/2023","end_date":"31\/12\/2027","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nilu.gnist.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/48877","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nilu.gnist.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nilu.gnist.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nilu.gnist.dev\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}